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    Title: 中越邊境台(Tai)語人群儂智高崇祀之比較研究
    Comparative Studies of Nong Zhigao Cultism among the Tai People Along the Sino-Vietnamese Border
    Authors: 高雅寧
    Contributors: 民族系
    Date: 2017-10
    Issue Date: 2025-07-21 11:32:16 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究希冀透過多點民族誌(multi-sited ethnography)與文獻收集的方法,對跨境台語(Tai)人群的祭祀活動進行同時與貫時性的比較,以突破目前邊境研究中重政治經濟討論,少民族文化研究之困境。本研究為期兩年,第一年度筆者主要在中越邊境的中國廣西與雲南,以及越南高平進行大規模的普查工作,第二年的工作主要是在普查基礎上進行廟會的觀察與紀錄,並針對特定對象與活動進行深入訪談。
    This project aims to provide a response to borderland studies while at the same time enhancing our understanding of the history of the Sino-Vietnamese borderland through a comparative study of Nong Zhigao cultism among the Tai people in southwest China and northern Vietnam. Nong Zhigao, the Tai chieftain, was born in the 11th century in the area that makes up today's Sino-Vietnamese border. Presently Tai people on both sides of the border interact frequently through a flourishing border trade economy. In recent generations, Nong Zhigao has served as a Tai cultural symbol to enhance Tai ethnic identity in both the People's Republic of China and in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. At the same time, Tai elites of the two counties have sought to transform Nong Zhigao into cultural capital with the hope Nong Zhigao cults and temple fairs will attract tourists and further develop the borderland economy. Academic institutions of both countries have actively promoted studies of this area through the disciplines of political science and economics. However, anthropological studies on Tai people in the Sino-Vietnamese border remain limited. Over the past three decades historians, ethnologist and anthropologists have conducted research on Nong Zhigao, but as of yet no researcher has developed an approach of investigation that links both historical and cultural perspectives. This study intends to bring an anthropological perspective to the extant literature. In order to achieve this aim, the project involves conducting multi-sited ethnographic fieldwork and the collection of historical documents in both China and Vietnam. In this project, I will discuss the process through which the Tai heroic figure, Nong Zhigao became a political symbol divided by the Sino-Vietnamese border. By bringing a historical perspective to the subject, the discussion will fill a void in contemporary borderland studies. This research will also contribute to anthropological theory by further developing the middle ground theory.
    Relation: 科技部, MOST104-2410-H004-038-MY2, 104.08-106.07
    Data Type: report
    Appears in Collections:[民族學系] 國科會研究計畫

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