政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/100014
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 110080/141030 (78%)
Visitors : 46386712      Online Users : 708
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/100014


    Title: The Constituency of Classifier Constructions in Mandarin Chinese
    Other Titles: 漢語單位詞結構的句法成分分析
    Authors: 張寧
    Zhang, Niina Ning
    Keywords: 單位詞;量詞;句法成分;左分枝;右分枝;漢語
    classifier;measure;constituent;left-branching;right-branching;Chinese
    Date: 2011-06
    Issue Date: 2016-08-11 11:39:46 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 由數詞，單位詞，及名詞構成的短語可分析為三種句法結構：容器單位詞，度量單位詞，部分單位詞及群體單位詞出現在左分枝結構中，個體單位詞及個體化單位詞出現在右分枝結構中，種類單位詞出現在延伸式右分枝結構中。此結論由以下考慮得出：左邊緣修飾語的轄域；單位詞的修飾語與名詞的修飾語之間的依存關係；數詞與單位詞的合成體之可能的句法功能；以及單位詞對名詞的語意選擇。本文指出數詞與單位詞的共現以及“多”及“半”的位置都無法證明數詞與單位詞是否構成一個句法成分。而且左右分枝與數量語義及個體語義無對應關係。此外，本文認為單位詞後帶“的”的結構有可能是比較句的省略句式，所以“的”的位置並不一定標示句法成分的分界處。
    This paper examines the constituency of the construction that contains three elements: a numeral, a word that encodes a counting unit, such as a classifier or measure word, and a noun in Mandarin Chinese. It identifies three structures: a left-branching structure for container measures, standard measures, partitive classifiers, and collective classifiers; a right-branching structure for individual and individuating classifiers; and a structure in which no two of the three elements form a constituent, for kind classifiers. The identification is based on the investigation of four issues: <i> the scope of a left-peripheral modifier; <ii> the dependency between the modifier of unit word and that of a noun; <iii> the complement and predicate status of the combination of a numeral and a unit word; <iv> the semantic selection relation between a unit word and a noun. The paper also shows that the co-occurrence of a numeral and a unit word and the position of certain partitive markers are not reliable in identifying syntactic constituents. It also argues against quantity-individual semantic mappings with different syntactic structures. Finally, the paper presents a comparative deletion analysis of the constructions in which the functional word de follows a unit word.
    Relation: 臺灣語言學期刊, 9(1), 1-50
    Taiwan Journal of Linguistics
    Data Type: article
    DOI link: http://dx.doi.org/10.6519/TJL.2011.9(1).1
    DOI: 10.6519/TJL.2011.9(1).1
    Appears in Collections:[Taiwan Journal of Linguistics] Articles

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    9(1)-1-50.pdf2847KbAdobe PDF2639View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback