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| 题名: | 外人投資結構對地主國廠商經營績效的影響：以陸資在臺投資為例
The effects of foreign ownership on firm performance: an empirical analysis of China-owned enterprises in Taiwan |
| 作者: | 盧蕙如
Lu, Huei-Ru |
| 贡献者: | 翁永和
盧蕙如
Lu, Huei-Ru |
| 关键词: | 股權結構
經營績效
投資
陸資企業
Ownership structure
Performance
Investment
China-owned enterprises |
| 日期: | 2020 |
| 上传时间: | 2021-02-01 14:21:05 (UTC+8) |
| 摘要: | 本研究之研究對象係為2013年在臺投資的中國資本企業，根據Dunning（1980）折衷理論的「所有權優勢」、「內部化優勢」及「區位優勢」三大構面，並透過Probit Model的實證，找出影響企業經營績效的重要因素。另加入調節變數「股權結構」進行實證分析，探究在不同股權結構的情況下，各項變數對於廠商勞動生產力表現的影響。
本研究實證結果顯示，資本密集度、銷售市場、市場動機、員工平均薪資及資產特殊性等5項變數為陸資企業來臺投資經營績效之決定因素。其次，加入股權結構作為調節變數後，實證結果證實營運管理成為影響陸資經營績效之重要因素。意味著當企業借重臺灣的營運管理經驗，採取合資的模式進入我國市場時，大幅提高陸資企業在臺灣的市場競爭力，其經營績效為高勞動生產力的機率高於獨資企業。
The objective of this paper is to identify the key factors that influence business performance, and analyze 2013 China-owned enterprises in Taiwan. Based on Dunning`s eclectic paradigm starting in 1980, we classify factors to the ownership advantage, internalization advantage and location advantage. The paper uses the probit model to determine the positive performance of the key variable effect enterprise. In addition, add a mediating variable ownership structure to discuss within a different ownership structure the effect of the variable on the company`s performance.
The results of the statistical analyses show that capital intensity, export market, market motives, the average wage and asset specificity are five key variables effect of China-owned enterprises performance in Taiwan. Given the variable ownership structure of the mediator, the management of operations is a crucial factor that influences the performance of the business. This means that when companies owned by China take the experience of managing Taiwan`s operations and build with a joint venture would enhance competitiveness in the Taiwanese market. In addition, these businesses have a higher percentage with higher labour productivity than wholly-owned subsidiaries. |
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| 描述: | 碩士
國立政治大學
行政管理碩士學程
105921070 |
| 資料來源: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105921070 |
| 数据类型: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/NCCU202100001 |
| 显示于类别: | [行政管理碩士學程(MEPA)] 學位論文
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