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    题名: Apparent Subject-object inversion in Chinese
    作者: 何萬順
    日期: 2009
    上传时间: 2008-09-19 15:27:58 (UTC+8)
    摘要: This paper is concerned with the problem of argument-function mismatch
    observed in the (apparent) subject-object inversion in Chinese consumption
    verbs, e.g., chi ‘eat’ and he ‘drink’, and accommodation verbs, e.g., zhu ‘live’
    and shui ‘sleep’. These verbs seem to allow the linking of <agent-SUBJ theme-
    OBJ> as well as <agent-OBJ theme-SUBJ>, but only when the agent is also the
    semantic role denoting the measure or extent of the action. The account offered
    is formulated within LFG’s lexical mapping theory. Under the simplest and also
    the strictest interpretation of the argument-function mapping principle (or the θ-
    Criterion), a composite role such as ag-ext receives syntactic assignment via one
    composing role only; the second composing role must be suppressed. Apparent
    subject-object inversion occurs when in the competition between the two
    composing roles, ag-ext, the agent loses out and is suppressed. This account also
    facilitates a natural explanation of markedness among the competing syntactic
    structures.
    關聯: Linguistics
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/LING.2009.040
    DOI: 10.1515/LING.2009.040
    显示于类别:[語言學研究所] 期刊論文

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