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政大機構典藏 > 外國語文學院 > 語言學研究所 > 期刊論文 > Item 140.119/62922

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/62922

Title:	彰化民謠之節律研究
Other Titles:	The Metrical Structure of Changhua Folk Verse
Authors:	蕭宇超 Hsiao, Yu-Chau E.
Contributors:	語言所
Keywords:	語料庫;民謠;優選理論;制約層級排序;節律 corpus;folk verse;Optimality Theory;constraint ranking;metrical structure
Date:	2006.01
Issue Date:	2013-12-23 17:27:47 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	民謠在傳統研究上有兩個缺點：一、素材僅限於少數韻行；二、只著重語言個別派生規律，而缺乏普遍性。本文建立一個720行的彰化閩南語民謠語料庫，並提出一個非派生分析。從這個語料庫顯示，大部分的韻行屬陽性節律，占90.67%，而拍板分享則是避免陰性節律的手段。本文在Prince and Smolensky(1993)的優選理論框架下，提出一組節律制約。這些制約屬於普遍語法的一部分，而在彰化民謠中呈現語言個別性的層級排序。 Traditional treatments of folk verse have two disadvantages. First, they focus only on a small number of lines. Second, they pursue derivational rules on a language-specific basis, but lack universal validity. This paper establishes a corpus of 720 lines of Southern Min folk verse in Changhua and provides a non-derivational analysis of the data. The corpus shows a preference for masculine rhythm, which is found in 90.67% of the data. Metrical beat sharing, then, allows feminine lines to be avoided. This paper puts forth a set of metrical constraints under the framework of Prince and Smolensky`s (1993) Optimality Theory. The constraints are part of Universal Grammar, but are ranked language-specifically in Changhua folk verse.
Relation:	Concentric: Studies in Linguistics,32(1),1-29
Data Type:	article
Appears in Collections:	[語言學研究所] 期刊論文

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