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政大機構典藏 > 傳播學院 > 廣告學系 > 期刊論文 > Item 140.119/75956

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/75956

Title:	Gender Differences in Unrealistic Optimism About Marriage and Divorce: Are Men More Optimistic and Women More Realistic?
Authors:	林穎青;Raghubir, Priya Lin, Ying-Ching;Raghubir, Priya
Contributors:	廣告系
Date:	2005
Issue Date:	2015-06-18 15:14:23 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	Two studies (n = 497) examine gender differences in “unrealistic optimism” in beliefs of marriage using a Taiwanese population. Unrealistic optimism is defined as the beliefs that positive (negative) events are more (less) likely to happen to one’s self versus others. Although the bias is robust, it has been shown to be lower among people with an interdependent orientation, specifically those from a collectivist culture (e.g., Taiwan). We find that the unrealistic optimism bias is stronger (Study 1) and more resilient to change when base rates are provided (Study 2) for men as compared to women. Results are consistent with the interpretation that men have a less relationally interdependent self-construal than women. Theoretical implications for unrealistic optimism, cross-cultural psychology, as well as gender differences are discussed.
Relation:	Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 31(2), 198-207
Data Type:	article
DOI 連結:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167204271325
DOI:	10.1177/0146167204271325
Appears in Collections:	[廣告學系] 期刊論文

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