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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/87368

Title:	Catalan數的對射證明 A Bijective Proof of Catalan Number
Authors:	李英杰 Lee, Ing-Jye
Contributors:	李陽明 Li, Young-Ming 李英杰 Lee, Ing-Jye
Keywords:	生成函數對射函數二元樹 Catalan數(族) Catalan number
Date:	1996
Issue Date:	2016-04-28 13:30:01 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	本文的主旨是利用對射函數的方法,證明圓周上2n個點成功配對問題的解是Catalan數.所以必須找一個也是Catalan數的事物來和本問題對應,這裡找的是n個節點的二元數.我們先造一個由成功配對應射到二元數的函數,再證明此函數是一對一且映成,既為對射函數,則我們就可以知道成功配對的解是Catalan數.然後再將問題推廣到3n個點,甚至到kn個點的情形,以得到一般的問題解.
Reference:	[1] C. Berge, (1971), Principles of Combinatorics, Academic Press,New York. [2] Ri chard A. Brualdi, (1977),Introductory Combinatorics, New York,Elsevier Science Publishing Co. ,Inc. [3] Ronald L.Graham,Donald E.Knuth,Oren Patashnik,(19S9), Concrete Mathematics, Addison-Wesley Publ ishing Co. , Inc. [4] Ralph P. Grimaldi, (1985) ,Discrete and Combinat0l1al Mathematics,Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., Inc. [5] Marshall Jr. Hall (1967), Combinatorial Theory, Blaisde11, Waltham, Massachusetts. [6] C.L.Liu, (1968) ,Introduction to Combinatorial Mathematics, McGraw-Hi11, New York. [7] John Riordan, ( 1 980) , An Introduction to Combinatorial Analysis, Princeton University Press,Princeton,New Jersey.
Description:	碩士國立政治大學應用數學系 83751010
Source URI:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002002893
Data Type:	thesis
Appears in Collections:	[應用數學系] 學位論文

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