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    Title: 我國海外投資廠商投資行業多樣化的決定因素
    The Determinants of Industry Investment Diversification in Taiwan FDI Manufacturing Industry
    Authors: 薛百岑
    Contributors: 翁永和
    薛百岑
    Keywords: 對外直接投資
    多樣化
    投資行業多樣化
    Date: 2015
    Issue Date: 2016-06-01 13:55:25 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 廠商在進行對外直接投資時,可能因其經營策略而投資與本業不同之行業,本文乃針對我國製造業廠商探討海外投資行業多樣化的決定因素。本研究利用經濟部統計處於2007年所實施之《製造業對外投資實況調查報告》問卷資料,以Poisson Model分析我國海外投資廠商在廠商行業、廠商規模、研發密集度、技術來源、獲利情形、勞力密集度、資本密集度及海外資本支出八項因素之影響。實證結果發現,廠商規模、技術來源及海外資本支出是我國海外投資廠商投資行業多樣化的決定因素,當廠商規模越大、技術來源越多及海外資本支出越高時,其投資行業多樣化的程度越高。
    Reference: 一、 中文文獻
    王衍智(2000),《廠商多角化生產之決定因素研究—我國電子業之實證分析》,國立臺灣大學經濟學研究所碩士論文。
    吳令儀(2004),《董事會特性、績效與多角化程度關連性之權變觀點—以台灣電子產業為例》,國立成功大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
    孫梅瑞與蕭瑞子(2008),「國際多角化與企業績效、企業風險的關聯性及其影響因素之研究」,《管理與系統》,15(4),617-643。
    陳瓊蓉(2001),「台灣上市公司初次多角化策略之前因與後果之探討」,《台灣銀行季刊》,62(1),223-241。
    梁鐙勻(2011),「影響海外投資廠商對國內產品多元化的因素」,國立政治大學行政管理碩士學程碩士論文。
    曹壽民、金成隆與呂學典(2011),「股權結構與多角化」,《臺大管理論叢》,22(1),165-198。
    喬友慶、于卓民與林月雲(2001),「國際化程度與產品差異化能力對廠商績效之影響—台灣大型製造廠商之實證研究」,《管理學報》,19(5),811-842。
    經濟部統計處(1999),《中華民國臺灣地區企業多角化調查報告》,臺北,經濟部統計處。

    二、 英文文獻
    Ansoff, H.I. (1957), “Strategies for Diversification,” Harvard Business Review, 35(5), 113-124.
    Aw, B. Y. and G. Batra (1998), “Firm Size and the Pattern of Diversification,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 16, 313-331. 
    Berry, C. H. (1971), “Corporate Growth and Diversification,” Journal of Law and Economics, 14(2), 371-383.
    Christensen, H. K. and C. A. Montgomery (1981), “Corporate Economic Performance: Diversification Strategy versus Market Structure,” Strategic Management Journal, 2(4), 327-343.
    Dunning, J. H. (1980), “Toward an Eclectic Theory of International Production: Some Empirical Tests,” Journal of International Business Studies, 11(1), 9-31.
    Ghani, E., T. Mahmood, and M. U. Din (2012), “Market Diversification and Firms’ Characteristics of Export-Oriented Manufacturers in Pakistan,” The Pakistan Development Review, 51(2), 103-115.
    Gorecki, P. K. (1975), “An Inter-Industry Analysis of Diversification in the U.K. Manufacturing Sector,” Journal of Industrial Economics, 24(2), 131-146.
    Gort, M. (1962), “Diversification and Integration in American Industry,” NBER Books, Princeton University Press, Princeton.
    Hymer, S. (1960), “The International Operations of National Firms: A Study of Direct Foreign Investment,” Ph.D. Thesis, MIT Press, Cambridge.
    Jang, S. L., M. H. Weng, and Y. Wang (2005), “Industrial Diversification and Its Impact on Productivity Growth in Taiwan’s Electronics Industry,” Asian Economic Journal, 19(4), 423-433.
    Kamien, M. I. and N. L. Schwartz (1975), “Market Structure and Innovation: A Survey,” Journal of Economic Literature, 13(1), 1-37.
    Kojima, K. (1978), “Direct Foreign Investment: A Japanese Model of Multinational Business Operations,” Croom Helm, London, 83-102.
    Mansi, S. A. and D. M. Reeb (2002), “Corporate Diversification: What Gets Discounted?” Journal of Finance, 57(5), 2167-2183.
    Mitton, T. (2012), “Inefficient Labor or Inefficient Capital? Corporate Diversification and Productivity around the World,” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 47(1), 1-22.
    Pitts, R. A. and H. D. Hopkins (1982), “Firm Diversity: Conceptualization and Measurement,” The Academy of Management Review, 7(4), 620-629.
    Rumelt, R. P. (1974), Strategy, Structure, and Economic Performance, Boston; Cambridge, Mass., Division of Research, Graduate School of Business Administration, Harvard University; Distributed by Harvard University Press.
    Schoar, A. (2002), “Effects of Corporate Diversification on Productivity,” The Journal of Finance, 57(6), 2379-2403.
    Stimpert, J. L. and I. M. Duhaime (1997), “Seeing the Big Picture: the Influence of Industry, Diversification, and Business Strategy on Performance,” The Academy of Management Journal, 40(3), 560-583.
    Teece, D. J. (1980), “Economies of Scope and the Scope of the Enterprise,” Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 1(3), 223-247.
    UNCTAD (2014), “World Investment Report 2014 - Investing in the SDGs: An Action Plan,” United Nations Publications, Geneva.
    Vernon, R. (1966), “International Investment and International Trade in the Product Cycle,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 80, 190-207.

    三、 網站資料
    OECD, “Glossary of Foreign Direct Investment Terms and Definitions.” http://www.oecd.org/
    經濟部投資審議委員會,「104年2月核准僑外投資、陸資來臺投資、國外投資、對中國大陸投資統計速報」(2015年3月20日發布),http://www.moeaic.gov.tw/
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    行政管理碩士學程
    102921050
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102921050
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[行政管理碩士學程(MEPA)] 學位論文

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