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| Title: | 參與式預算之議員建議款模式研究─ 以新北市汐止區為例
A study on the councilors suggestive fund for participatory budgeting: A case of the Xizhi District in New Taipei City |
| Authors: | 廖先翔
Liao, Hsien-Hsiang |
| Contributors: | 詹中原
Jan, Chung-Yuang
廖先翔
Liao, Hsien-Hsiang |
| Keywords: | 參與式預算
議員建議款
審議式民主
公民參與
Participatory budgeting
The councilors suggestive fund
Deliberative democracy
Citizen participation |
| Date: | 2018 |
| Issue Date: | 2018-09-03 15:59:13 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 參與式預算的概念源自審議式民主的公民參與，實踐由下而上的政府治理理念，由政府提供公民參與預算規劃及支出的有效管道，使公民與政府決策產生連結。參與式預算於2015年起在臺灣各地興起一陣熱潮，而由公家機關舉辦並完成的首例即在新北市，其主要的推動者為新北市的議員，透過參與式預算，讓議員建議款得以有效妥適運用，達到公平及公益性，符合在地居民需求。
本研究係針對議員建議款模式的參與式預算運作模式進行研究，藉以了解現行實務推動的實際情形，並從推動者的角度以及審議式民主、公民參與理論來探究議員建議款之參與式預算於我國之發展可能。本研究發現我國參與式預算下不同模式的優劣、推行者的動機與利弊、協力者人格特質的影響、推行的障礙以及深化民主的成效，因此本研究建議：首先，參與式預算提案及投票辦法的創新，有助達到公平性及創造更多彈性；再者，成立專責的推動機構，可降低推動者行政承載力的負擔，亦可提升民眾參與的廣度；最後，提出不同模式參與式預算的結合概念，將各種模式截長補短，提出一種新的視角思考模式，供後續研究我國參與式預算之專業人員參考。
The concept of Participatory Budgeting stems from the consideration of democratic citizen participation and the practice of bottom-up government governance. The government provides an effective channel for citizens to participate in budget planning and spending, linking citizens to government decisions. Participatory Budgeting has starting a boom in Taiwan since 2015, the first case organized and completed by the public authorities is in New Taipei City, and its main promoter is the councilor of New Taipei City. Through participative budgeting, the councilor’s suggestive fund can be effectively and properly applied to achieve fairness and public welfare, and meet the needs of local residents.
This research is based on the participative budgeting operation mode from the mode of the councilors suggestive fund, in order to understand the actual situation promoted by the current practice. From the perspective of promoters and the theory of civic citizen participation and deliberate democracy theory to explores the possible development of participative budgeting for councilors suggestive fund in Taiwan. This research finds the advantages and disadvantages of Taiwan’s participative budgeting in different models, including promoter`s motivations and pros and cons, the influence of personality traits, barriers to implementation and the effectiveness of deepening democracy. Therefore this research suggests: The establishment of a dedicated promotion agency can reduce the burden of facilitator`s administrative capacity and increase the breadth of public participation. At last, proposing a combination of different modes of participative budgeting, to round off the various mode, and produce a new perspective thinking mode for the follow-up study of the professionals participative budgeting in Taiwan. |
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| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
行政管理碩士學程
105921081 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105921081 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/THE.NCCU.MEPA.047.2018.F09 |
| Appears in Collections: | [行政管理碩士學程(MEPA)] 學位論文
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