English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 110182/141115 (78%)
Visitors : 46751085      Online Users : 1101
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/52668


    Title: 影響海外投資廠商研發投入之決定因素
    The determinants of research and development expenditure in Taiwan FDI manufacturing firms
    Authors: 郭春麗
    Kuo, Chun Li
    Contributors: 翁永和
    郭春麗
    Kuo, Chun Li
    Keywords: 對外直接投資
    研究發展
    研發支出
    多國籍企業
    Date: 2011
    Issue Date: 2012-04-12 14:16:03 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 在全球化的趨勢影響下,研發活動不再是先進國家的專利,跨國企業紛紛建立起全球的研發網絡,除了在母國從事研發活動外,亦會因不同研發目的與需求的考量,而在先進國家或開發中國家設立海外的研發據點。本研究首先收集彙整國內外對外投資相關理論及實證研究文獻─探討影響海外投資廠商研發投入的決定因素;之後以2007年經濟部統計處「製造業對外投資實況調查」之問卷資料為分析對象,加以實證研究,運用Probit Model進行估計,從廠商特性、對外投資因素、策略因素等3面向,分析影響對外投資廠商研發投入之決定因素。由實證結果得知,廠商規模越大、產業別傾向為資訊電子業、獲利能力傾向於有盈餘、海外事業投資年數越短、主要對外投資地區傾向工業化國家、當地市場潛力大、出口傾向越不傾向外銷及技術來源越傾向自行研發等八項變數對於研發投入有顯著的影響,此為影響研發投入之重要決定因素。
    Reference: 中文部份
    方至民、曾志弘、鍾憲瑞、沈如騏(2000),「高階經營團隊特質與財務能力對企業研發支出影響之研究— 以台灣上市電子產業公司為例」,《科技管理學刊》,5(3),29-46。
    王金凱(1987),《我國製造業廠商研究發展決定因素之研究》,台灣大學經濟研究所碩士論文。
    李明軒(2000),《廠商對外投資行為與研發行為間關係之研究—台灣電機電子業廠商之實證分析》,台灣大學經濟研究所碩士論文。
    林裕淩、蕭志同、朱博湧(2001),「新興工業化國家研發支出因素之研究— 以台灣科學園區為例」,《科技管理學刊》,6(2),71-88。
    林俊宏(2008),《對外投資廠商海外研發活動決策因素及相關性之研究》, 淡江大學產業經濟研究所碩士論文。
    林彩梅(2005),《多國籍企業論》,6-170,五南圖書,台北市。
    高長(2001),「製造業赴大陸投資經營當地化及其對臺灣經濟之影響」,《經濟情勢暨評論季刊》,7(1),138-173。
    馬維揚(1997),「影響我國高科技廠商研究發展因素之探討— 以新竹科學園區為例」,《台灣經濟金融月刊》,33(5),75-91。
    馬維揚、林卓民、楊永列(2003),「決定高科技產業研究發展支出因素之探討」,《產業論壇》,5(2)。
    徐宏志 (1998),《對外投資廠商之生產與研發決策之研究 – 台灣廠商為例》,台灣大學經濟研究所碩士論文。
    陳纈文 (2004),《跨國投資廠商之海外研發活動對國內研發之影響》,台灣大學經濟研究所碩士論文。
    陳添枝、王文娟(1994),「外資廠商的當地化:美日電子廠商的比較研究」,瞿宛文(主編),《產業結構與公平交易法》,中央研究院中山人文社會科學研究所專書(32),台北市。
    陳忠榮、楊志海(1999),「臺灣對外直接投資的決定因素-擴張型與防禦型的比較」,《經濟論文叢刊》,26(4),215-240。
    陳建隆、徐芳霞(2003),「防禦型對外直接投資與內生化研發水準」,《經濟論文叢刊》,31(4),577-603。
    楊書菲(2008),《Home Country Effects of Foreign Direct Investment :A Case Study of Taiwan’s Manufacturing Sector》,政治大學國際經營與貿易研究所博士論文。
    鄭嘉珮、劉錦添(1994),「台灣廠商研究發展支出的分析」,《臺灣銀行季刊》,45(2),138-152。
    劉碧珍、陳添枝、翁永和(2007),《國際貿易導論》,200-203,雙葉書廊,台北市。
    劉碧珍(2005),「對外投資、海外生產對國內研發、勞工雇用與薪資的影響」,《經濟部委託研究報告》。
    劉孟俊、陳信宏(2003),「跨國企業海外研發與發展中國家區位優勢-以台灣為個案」,《科技發展政策報導SR9207》,539-558。
    劉孟俊、陳信宏(2007),「跨國研發網絡與研發國際化:海外子公司的分析觀點」,《台大管理論叢》,18(1),211-238。
    謝寬裕(1999),「台灣產業外移與產業空洞化之檢驗」,《台北市銀季刊》,50(3),40-65。
    英文部份
    Buckley, P. and M. Casson (1976), “The Future of Multinational Enterprise, “London: Macmillan.
    Co, C. Y. (2000), “R&D, Foreign Direct Investment and Technology Sourcing” Review of Industrial Organization, 16, 385-397.
    Criscuolo, C., J. E. Haskel and M. J. Slaughter (2010), “Global Engagement and the Innovation Activities of Firms,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 28, 191-202.
    Dunning, J. H. (1980), “Toward an Eclectic Theory of International Production: A Restatement and Some Possible Extensions,” Journal of International Business Studies, 19, 1-31.
    Desai, M., C. F. Foley and J.R. Hines (2005), “Foreign Direct Investment and Domestic Activity,” NBER Working Paper No. 11717.
    Fors, G. (1997), “Utilization of R&D Results in the Home and Foreign Plants of Multinationals,” the Journal of Industrial Economics, 45, 341-358.
    Fors, G. and M. Zejan (1997), “Overseas R&D by multinationals in foreign centers of excellence,” Working paper No.111.
    Galbraith,J.K. (1956), “American Capitalism:The Concept of Countervaling Power,” Boston:Houghton Mifflin.
    Glass, A. and K. Saggi (2002), “Licensing Versus Direct Investment: Implications for Economic Growth,” Journal of International Economics, 56, 131-153.
    Hymer, S. (1960), “The International Operations of National firms: A Study of Direct Foreign Investment,” Ph.D. Dissertation, MIT.(MIT Press Cambridge, MA, 1976).
    Hitt, M. A., R. E. Hoskisson and H. Kim (1997), “International Diversification: Effects on Innovation and Firm Performance in Product-diversified Firms,” Academy of Management Journal, 40(4), 767-798.
    Head, K. and J. Ries (2002), “Offshore Production and Skill Upgrading by Japanese Manufacturing Firm,” Journal of International Economics, 58, 81-105.
    Head, K. and J. Ries (2008), “FDI as an Outcome of the Market for Corporate Control :Theory and Evidence,” Journal of International Economics, 74, 2-20.
    Hu, L. K. (1996), ”Taiwan’s Industrialization, Technology Change and Foreign Investment” 84 year special plan Economic Research released the door will be registered on the Record, National Science Council Humanities Department.
    Kumar, N. and A. Aggarwal (2005), “Liberalization, outward orientation and in-house R&D activity of multinational and local firms: A quantitative exploration for India manufacturing,” Research Policy,34, 411-460.
    Kumar, N. (2001), “Derterminants of location of overseas R&D activity of multinational enterprises:The case of US and Japanese corporations,” Research Policy,30(1), 159-174.
    Lall, S. (2002), “Determinants of R&D in an LDC─ The Indian Engineering Industry,” Economics Letters, 13, 379-383.
    Lunn, L. and S. Martin (1986), “Market Structure, Firm Structure and Research and Development,” Quarterly Review of Economics and Business, 26(1), 31-44.
    Lipsey, R. E. and M.Y. Weiss (1994), “Foreign Production and Exports of individual Firms,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 64(2), 304-308.
    Lipsey, R. E. and G. V. G. Stevens ( 1992) , ”Interactions between Domestic and Foreign Investment, ”Journal of International Money and Finance, 11, 40-62.
    Lipsey, R. E. (1994), “Outward Direct Investment and the US Economy,” NBER Working Papers No.4691.
    Lipsey, R. E. (2002), “Home and Host Country Effects of FDI,” NBER Working Papers No.9293.
    Liu, M. C. and S. H. Chen (2005), “International R&D deployment and locational advantage :A case study of Taiwan, In T. Ito, &A. Rose (Ed.),”International trade in east Asia, NBER-Asia seminar on economic,14,81-108.
    Markham, J. W. (1965), “Market Structure, Business Conduct and Innovation,” American Economic Review, 55, 323-333.
    Pugel, T. A. (1978), “International Market Linkages and U. S. Manufacturing: Prices, Profits and Patterns,” Cambridge: Ballinger.
    Rowthorn, B. and R. Ramaswamy (1997), ”Deindustrialization:Causes and Implications” IMF Working Paper 97/42.
    Scherer, F. M. (1965), “Firm Size, Market Structure, Opportunity and Output of Patented Innovations,” American Economic Review, 55,1097-1125.
    Schmookler, J. (1996), “Invention and Economic Growth,” Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
    Schumpeter, J. A. (1942), “Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy,” NY: Harper.
    Slaughter, M. J. (2000), “Production Transfer within Multinational Enterprises and American Wages,” Journal of International Economics, 50, 449-472.
    Thirlwall, A. P. (1982), “ De-Industrialization in the UK” Lloyds Bank Review, 134, 22-37.
    Vernon, R.(1966), “International Investment and International Trade in the Product Cycle,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 80, 190-207.
    Villard, H. H.(1958), “Competition , Oligopoly and Research,” Journal of Political Economics, 80, 190-207.
    Wang, J. C. and K. H. Tsai (2003), ” Productivity Growth and R&D Expenditure in Taiwan`s Manufacturing Firms,” NBER Working Papers No.9724.
    Walz, U. (1997), “Investment, Foreign Direct Investment and Growth ,“Economica,64, 63-79.
    Yang, C. H., Y. Y. Wu and H. L. Lin (2009), “Outward Investment to China and Local Innovation of Taiwanese Manufacturing Firms,” Japanese Economic Review, 23: 499-510.
    Yang, S. F. (2008), “Home Country Effects of Foreign Direct Investment: A Case Study of Taiwan’s Manufacturing Sector,” National Chenchi University Research Paper.
    Zietz, J. and B. Fayissa (1992), “R&D Expenditures and Import Competition: Some Evidence for the U. S.,” Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv,128, 52-66.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    行政管理碩士學程
    98921052
    100
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098921052
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[行政管理碩士學程(MEPA)] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File SizeFormat
    index.html0KbHTML2317View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback