政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/63363
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 109952/140891 (78%)
造访人次 : 46233693      在线人数 : 1075
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/63363


    题名: 劉少奇與鄧小平關係之研究(1952-1966)
    其它题名: The Relationship between Liu Shaoqi and Deng Xiaoping, 1952-1966
    作者: 鍾延麟
    Chung, Yen-lin
    贡献者: 東亞所
    关键词: 劉少奇;鄧小平;毛澤東;二線分工;中共高層政治
    Liu Shaoqi;Deng Xiaoping;Mao Zedong;Two-front arrangement;Chinese elite politics
    日期: 2010-11
    上传时间: 2014-01-08 10:47:41 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 「文革」前的中共政治中，身兼黨第一副主席與國家主席的劉少奇與黨的中央總書記鄧小平同為毛澤東重用的領導人，兩人長期受毛委託在「一線」主持黨國的中央日常工作。著眼於對方與毛澤東的密切關係，劉少奇對鄧小平另眼相看，鄧小平則對劉少奇維持敬重與支持。在中共重大決策與政策上，劉、鄧之間少有歧異，因為只要毛澤東表明態度，兩人皆唯命是從。然在摸索整治「大躍進」後的經濟困難上，劉、鄧默契合作，共助情勢轉危為安；兩人對「社會主義教育運動」走向的看法，則存有要而不顯的差異。劉、鄧在「文革」前政治運作的往來中，兩人在「一線」內雖是上、下級的工作關係，但形成「信任—尊重」的互動模式。毛澤東雖在「文革」中決定將劉少奇與鄧小平一併打倒，但或因劉、鄧所居位置與各自對毛採行策略的不同，毛在對待兩人上乃有所區別。
    Before the Cultural Revolution, Head of State and first Party Vice-Chairman, Liu Shaoqi and Party General Secretary, Deng Xiaoping, were both in Mao Zedong’s good graces, and entrusted by him to handle the Party centre’s daily affairs. Mao was a crucial factor affecting Liu and Deng’s interaction. Deng showed respect and support for Liu based on the perception that Liu was Mao’s successor; Liu also highly valued Deng due to his special relationship with Mao. In most cases Liu and Deng had similar views of important Chinese Communist Party policies, and would follow Mao without hesitation when he expressed his views explicitly. Liu and Deng worked together to successfully figure out ways to cope with the economic difficulties that occurred in the wake of the Great Leap Forward. However, there was some important but easily overlooked divergence between their ideas about how to run the Socialism Education Movement. Nevertheless, within the so-called First Front leadership, Liu and Deng had a good mutual working relationship resulting in mutual trust and respect despite their superior and subordinate status. In addition, although Liu and Deng were purged simultaneously after the Cultural Revolution. Mao treated them in very different ways. Deng was much luckier than Liu who was not only expelled from the Party but also persecuted to death. Their different political fates may be related to their different positions in the First Front and the different strategies they adopted when they interacted with a suspicious Mao.
    關聯: 國立政治大學歷史學報, 34, 115-164
    The Journal of History, 34, 115-164
    数据类型: article
    显示于类别:[政治大學歷史學報 THCI Core ] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    115164.pdf764KbAdobe PDF23550检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈