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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/142284


    Title: Gender differences on the perception and production of utterances with willingness and reluctance in Chinese
    Authors: 杜容玥
    Tu, Jung-Yueh
    Li, Wenqian
    Wong, Janice Wing-Sze
    Contributors: 華文碩
    Keywords: Gender differences;willingness;reluctance;perception;acoustic features
    Date: 2020-05
    Issue Date: 2022-10-07 09:50:20 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: This study intends to explore the effects of gender differences on the perception and production of emotional intonation with willingness and reluctance. In the perceptual study, 20 native Mandarin listeners were instructed to rate perceived degree of willingness from the utterances (with willingness, reluctance, and neutrality) produced by 6 native Mandarin speakers. The rating results showed that 1) utterances of willingness and reluctance were more accurately perceived than those of neutrality; 2) female listeners were better at perceiving emotional intonation; 3) female speakers` utterances tend to be perceived as willing attitude. In the acoustic analysis, we selected the utterances which were validly rated and further analyzed their acoustic features, including fundamental frequency, amplitude, and speaking rate. Our findings suggest significant effects of gender on the perception and production of Chinese utterances with willingness and reluctance.
    Relation: ICASSP 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2020, pp. 7154-7158
    Data Type: conference
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP40776.2020.9054268
    DOI: 10.1109/ICASSP40776.2020.9054268
    Appears in Collections:[華語文教學博/碩士學位學程] 會議論文

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