English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 109952/140887 (78%)
Visitors : 46345181      Online Users : 624
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/145846


    Title: 幼教親師關係品質之探究
    The study of Parent-Teacher Relationship Quality in the preschool
    Authors: 簡雅萱
    Jian, Ya-Hsuan
    Contributors: 徐聯恩
    Hsu , Lien-En
    簡雅萱
    Jian, Ya-Hsuan
    Keywords: 幼兒教育
    親師關係
    關係品質
    幼教親師關係品質
    Early childhood education
    Parent-Teacher Relationship
    Relationship Quality
    Quality of Parent-Tteacher Relationships in preschool
    Date: 2023
    Issue Date: 2023-07-06 16:43:44 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 美國幼教協會(NAEYC)在Developmentally Appropriate Practice(DAP)中,反覆強調良好家園夥伴關係對幼兒發展之重要性;家長參與的研究亦指出,親師或家園關係會影響孩子的成長和學習成效。然而,國內探討幼教親師關係品質之文獻甚少,少數親師關係品質之研究,則沿用顧客關係品質之概念,忽略教育現場之脈絡與特徵,因此,本研究旨在探究幼教親師關係品質之特徵與意涵,建構出幼教親師關係品質之構面,並歸納提升幼教親師關係品質之關鍵。
    本研究訪談自覺親師關係良好的幼教老師與家長(6位公幼教師及6位家長)。彙整訪談內容後,搭配相關文獻進行分析與探討。
    主要研究結果為:(一)幼教親師關係之本質與顧客關係不同,親師關係並無主客意涵,雙方地位平等、皆為主動方;關係中的第三方「幼兒」,為親師關係的核心。(二)幼教與小學親師關係有所不同,幼兒園保育與教育並重,小學著重學童同儕關係與課業成就;幼兒園親師關係距離親近,小學親師關係距離較遠。(三)優質幼教親師關係之主要特徵有:互動頻繁、自在親密、重視幼兒觀察、積極合作、視為夥伴。(四)優質親師關係之構面為:(1)人際關係:自在、親密;(2) 任務關係:信任、合作、益友。(五)優質親師關係之促成因素為:(1)使用正向言語順暢溝通、(2)帶著信任與感謝的合作支持、(3)親密的情感藍圖、(4)相近的情感基調、(5)正向的貢獻評估、(6)關心並密切觀察幼兒的成長、表現與反應、(7) 建立清楚的親師互動原則與共識。
    本研究提出可提升幼教親師關係品質之行動綱領:(一)視幼兒為雙方關係中最重要且優先的主體。(二)真誠、真實且自在的互動。(三)雙方願意清楚建立原則,適時彈性調整。(四)「重視關係」的態度與行動。
    In Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP), the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) repeatedly emphasizes the significance of strong home-school partnerships in children`s development. Research on parental involvement also indicates that the parent-teacher relationship can influence children`s growth and learning outcomes. However, there is limited literature exploring the parent-teacher relationship in preschool education in our country. The few studies that have examined the quality of parent-teacher relationships (QPTR) often adopt the concept of customer relationship quality, overlooking the context and characteristics of the educational setting. Therefore, this study aims to explore the characteristics and implications of the QPTR in the preschool, construct dimensions of parent-teacher relationship quality, and identify key factors for enhancing this quality.
    This study interviewed six preschool teachers and six parents who perceived their parent-teacher relationships as positive. The interview content was subsequently analyzed and discussed in conjunction with relevant literature. The main research findings are as follows: (1) The nature of the parent-teacher relationship in preschool education differs from customer relationships. The core of the parent-teacher relationship revolves around the "child." (2) The parent-teacher relationship in preschool education differs from that in elementary school. The parent-teacher relationship in preschool education is closer, whereas in elementary school, the relationship is more distant. (3) The key characteristics of high-quality parent-teacher relationships include frequent interaction, a sense of comfort and closeness, value placed on observing the child, active cooperation, and viewing each other as partners. (4) The dimensions of high-quality parent-teacher relationships consist of (A) Interpersonal relationships: comfort and closeness, and (B) Task relationships: trust, cooperation, and mutual benefit. (5) The facilitating factors for high-quality parent-teacher relationships include (A) using positive language for smooth communication, (B) cooperative support with trust and gratitude, (C) an intimate affective blueprint, (D) similar emotional tones, (E) positive contribution assessments, (F) caring and close observation of the child`s growth, performance, and responses, and (G) establishing clear principles and consensus for parent-teacher interactions.
    This study proposes an action framework for enhancing the QPTR in preschool education: (1) Prioritize and consider the child as the most important and primary entity in the relationship. (2) Engage in genuine, authentic, and natural interactions. (3) Both parties should be willing to establish clear principles while maintaining flexibility when necessary. (4) Adopt an attitude and take actions that prioritize the importance of the relationship.
    Reference: 中文部分:
    王月蓮(2011)。關係行銷、關係品質與家長行為意向之研究-以苗栗縣國民中學為例[未出版之碩士論文]。育達商業科技大學。
    王俐文(2017)。幼兒園教師親師溝通之情緒地理研究[未出版之碩士論文]。樹德科技大學。
    內政部兒童局(2012年10月)。托嬰中心嬰幼兒適性發展活動實務指引。
    下載自:https://pse.is/3vaptx
    文筱琳(2017)。關懷倫理學理念融入國小聲情表達教學之行動研究[未出版之碩士論文]。臺北市立大學。
    石艾莉(2019)。印尼幼兒園親師關係: 家長對教師親師關係作為態度之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立嘉義大學。
    加藤織一(2019)。藤幼兒園的秘密。北京師範大學出版社。
    朱珊妮(2002)。一個幼稚園班級中親師溝通的探討[未出版之碩士論文]。國立新竹師範學院。
    江金靜(2011)。國民小學師生關係品質與學生學習動機之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立嘉義大學。
    江岱蓉(2013)。臺北市公立幼兒園親師溝通情況與因應溝通障礙方式之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立臺北教育大學。
    李俐誼(2011)。公立幼兒園教師親師溝通經驗之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。樹德科技大學。
    吳珍梅(2012)。幼兒園親師衝突中的權力建構與性別經驗之探究。幼兒教保研究期刊, 8 ,97-114。
    呂君蕙(2013)。學前教師與特殊幼兒家長親師溝通經驗之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立嘉義大學。
    李孟隆(2014)。南投縣國民小學親師溝通與教師教學效能相關之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立臺中教育大學。
    吳佳凌(2015)。與家長溝通-三位幼兒園新手老師的經驗[未出版之碩士論文]。臺北市立大學。
    李玉如(2019)。國民小學導師知覺家長參與及親師關係品質的相關研究[未出版之碩士論文]。臺北市立大學。
    林建平(1996)。親師關係的溝通。國教月刊,43,1-6。
    金慶怡(2008)。金門縣公立幼稚園親師互動之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立台東大學。
    官佩蓉(2013)。花蓮縣陽光國小低年級教師親師關係及溝通之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立臺東大學。
    林雨柔(2015)。資深幼兒教師如何經營親師溝通--一個新生班級之初探[未出版之碩士論文]。國立新竹教育大學。
    林美秀(2016)。台中市公立國小附幼家長知覺關係行銷、關係品質與滿意度之關係研究[未出版之碩士論文]。東海大學。
    胡珍瑜(2005)。一位幼教師親師溝通觀點與經驗之個案研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立花蓮教育大學。
    陳秀美(2008)。國民小學親師關係品質之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立台南大學。
    陳重竹(2017)。師生關係品質、團隊凝聚力、組織承諾對學校忠誠度影響之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。南華大學。
    陳姿蘭、張靜文、廖鳳瑞、陳韻如(2019)。從幼兒園聯絡簿探究親師關係。嘉大教育研究學刊,43,109-128。
    陳冠蓁(2018)。幼兒園親師互動與家長參與之關係探究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立屏東科技大學。
    許錦雲(2008)。幼兒園良好親師關係之探究。幼兒教保研究期刊,1,14。
    許慧珍(2011)。台灣網路銀行提供創新服務之實證研究。中華管理評論國際學報,14,2。
    張瑞鑾(2011)。發展遲緩兒童之原住民家長親師溝通相關問題之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立台中教育大學。
    莊侑晰(2014)。國民小學學校行銷與家長參與之關係-以關係品質為中介變項[未出版之碩士論文]。國立臺中教育大學。
    張世璿、丁一顧(2015)。國民小學教師領導核心能力指標建構之研究。新竹教育大學教育學報,33(1)
    黃淑華(2006)。國民小學低年級教師親師關係與溝通之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。臺北市立教育大學。
    黃囿淳(2012)。從關係品質觀點探討品牌形象對忠誠度之影響[未出版之碩士論文]。國立彰化師範大學。
    廖培如(2006)。大台北地區中年消費族群之健康食品認知與消費者行為初探[未出版之碩士論文]。國立臺灣師範大學。
    廖淵豪(2007)。國民小學班級經營效能指標之建構[未出版之碩士論文]。國立台東大學。
    臧瑩卓(2011)。幼兒園教師班級經營策略運用情形之研究。幼兒保育學刊,9,17-36。
    蔡曉玲(1999)。幼兒園中親師互動之探討研究—多元文化下的思考[未出版之碩士論文]。私立中國文化大學。
    劉景吉(2005)。探討C2C拍賣網站之信任建立與信任所帶來之價值[未出版之碩士論文]。國立政治大學。
    潘雨璇(2014)。幼兒園關係行銷、關係品質及家長忠誠度關聯性之研究:跨層次中介效果分析[未出版之碩士論文]。國立臺南大學。
    蔡雅筑(2018)。家園夥伴關係與家長參與成效之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立政治大學。
    賴嘉祥(2004)。慈濟基金會捐款人關係品質與行為意向之研究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立臺北科技大學。
    薛婷芳(2004)。廣角鏡下的親師關係:從多重觀點檢視親師互動品質。國民教育,44 (3),19-23。
    簡資玲(2014)。一般民眾環境素養指標建立之探究[未出版之碩士論文]。國立臺中教育大學。
    羅翊方(2010)。教師對家長的溝通類型對家長忠誠度之影響路徑[未出版之碩士論文]。國立臺南大學。

    西文部分:
    Crosby, L. A., K. R. Evans and D. Cowels (1990), Relationship Quality in Services Selling: An Interpersonal Influence Perspective, Journal of Marketing, l (54),68-81.
    Huang, Y., Luo, Y., Liu, Y., & Yang, Q. (2013). An investigation of interpersonal ties in interorganizational exchanges in emerging markets: a boundary-spanning perspective. Journal of Management, 109(4), 649-655.
    Jennifer A. Mautone , Enitan Marcelle , Katy E. Tresco , Thomas J. Power (2014) , Assessing The Quality Of Parent–Teacher Relationships For Students With ADHD , Psychology in the Schools , 46/60
    Konstantinos Petrogiannis , Efthymia Penderi (2014) , The Quality of Parent-Teacher Relationship Scale in the Kindergarten: A Greek Study , International Research in Education , 2 (1)
    Kimberly A. Blitch (2017) Parent-Teacher Relationships and Communication in Early Childhood: A Comparative, Mixed Methods Study of White and Ethnic-Racial Li-Chuan Chung , Christine A. Marvin, and Susan L. Churchill (2005) , Teacher factors associated with preschool teacher-child relationships: Teaching efficacy and parent- teacher relationships, Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education ,25:2 , 131-142
    Miretzky, D. (2004) , The communication requirements of democratic schools:Parents-Teacher perspectives on their relationship , Teachers College Record, 106(4) , 814-851
    Minke, K. M., Sheridan, S. M., Kim, E. M., Ryoo, J. H., & Koziol, N. A., (2014) , Congruence in parent-teacher relationships. Faculty Publications on CYFS , 114(4), 527-546.
    Minority Parents , Public Access Theses and Dissertations from the College of Education and Human Sciences , 286
    Powell, D., Son, S. H., File, N., & San Juan, R. (2010) , Parent–school relationships and children`s academic and social outcomes in public school pre-kindergarten ,
    Journal of School Psychology , 48, 269-292.
    Ring, P. S., & Van de Ven, A. H. (1994). Developmental process of cooperative
    interorganizational relationships , Academy of Management Review, 19(1),90-118
    Sumsion, Jennifer(1999) , A Neophyte Early Childhood Teacher`s Developing Relationships with Parents: An Ecological Perspective. , Early Childhood Research & Practice,1(1)
    Sandra B. Loughran,(2008),"The Importance Of Teacher/Parent Partnerships:Preparing Pre-Service And In-Service Teachers , Journal of College Teaching & Learning,5(8)
    Sabine Pirchio , Chiara Tritrini , Ylenia Passiatore , Traute Taeschner (2013) , The Role of the Relationship between Parents and Educators for Child Behaviour and Wellbeing , International Journal about Parents in Education , 7(2), 145-155
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    幼兒教育研究所
    106157008
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106157008
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[幼兒教育研究所] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    700801.pdf2557KbAdobe PDF2126View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback